{"id":1157,"date":"2025-07-18T11:34:11","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T11:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ngocha.biz\/?p=1157"},"modified":"2026-05-27T18:23:01","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T18:23:01","slug":"phuong-phap-wyckoff-p6-tong-ket","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ngocha.biz\/?p=1157","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Wyckoff: P6- T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n \n<\/presto-player>\n<\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng 80% l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u0111t tay to v\u00e0 n\u0111t nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb \u00edt ti\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu mu\u00f3n t\u0103ng th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m tay to nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n. Khi c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu k\u00e9o l\u00ean v\u1edbi thanh kho\u1ea3n cao c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tay to n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u1edf phe \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n b\u00e1n. T\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 tay to th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng d\u1ea7y d\u1ea1n kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, t\u1ea1i sao m\u1ed9t b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n mua?<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m tay to g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 X \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch l\u0169y c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u1edf v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 6.000\u0111; gi\u1edd mu\u1ed1n k\u00e9o l\u00ean gi\u00e1 cao \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi. X s\u1ebd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 20.000\u0111. <\/p>\n

Trong \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 t\u00edch l\u0169y, c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi. X l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd k\u00e9o gi\u00e1 l\u00ean t\u1eeb t\u1eeb; ban \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 6.800\u0111 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft t\u1edbi. B\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n m\u1edbi s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gia nh\u1eadp cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u1eafm gi\u1eef d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i phi\u00ean c\u00f3 l\u00e3i l\u00e0 b\u00e1n. <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a X l\u1edbn n\u00f3 s\u1ebd k\u00e9o li\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ch; h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng phe b\u00e1n cho d\u00f9 phe b\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao nhi\u00eau. N\u1ebfu X th\u00edch phong c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng; h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a gi\u00e1 l\u00ean t\u1eebng m\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng r\u1ed3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh; \u0111\u00f3n th\u00eam nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tay to Y. <\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean 12.000\u0111, nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o r\u1ed3i ra ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1. Tay to Y l\u00fac n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e3i v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ra. X v\u00e0 Y t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1eb1ng co l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1 \u0111i ngang t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh phase t\u00e1i t\u00edch l\u0169y\/ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i. Y B\u00e1n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong khi X kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 quay \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 gia nh\u1eadp phe b\u00e1n trong khi X l\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1n ra l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c 6.800\u0111 trong t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 X \u0111ang l\u1ed7. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ra tay to X chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i m\u1edbi l\u1ea1i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i cho t\u1edbi khi X \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t h\u1ebft h\u00e0ng ra; l\u00fac n\u00e0y c\u00f3 khi tay to Y’ n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang n\u1eafm m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf phe th\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf phe thua t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang phe \u0111\u1ec3 theo. T\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu VIX hay VND hi\u1ec7n nay c\u0169ng v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t tay to n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu l\u00ean trong khi tay to kh\u00e1c b\u00e1n ra t\u1ea1o ra kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn m\u1ed7i phi\u00ean (kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb th\u00ec s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c)<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eefng n\u0111t nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb \u00edt ti\u1ec1n c\u00f3 khi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 v\u00e0i ch\u1ee5c, v\u00e0i tr\u0103m hay v\u00e0i t\u1ef7 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 con c\u00e1 l\u00f2ng tong tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Mu\u1ed1n th\u1eafng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111i theo d\u1ea5u ch\u00e2n tay to. Khi m\u1ed9t cp trong xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tay to n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang k\u00e9o n\u00f3 l\u00ean; s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 th\u00f4ng qua kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c l\u00ean, Volume profile,…B\u00ean mua s\u1ebd b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf n\u1eafm gi\u1eef cp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u1edf m\u1ed7i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 khi gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. V\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1eebng ham c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu r\u1ebb; m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n cho l\u00e0 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f2n cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u00ean mua mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111ang n\u1eafm \u01b0u th\u1ebf; mua hay b\u00e1n; l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u00ean mua s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd nh\u01b0 k\u00ea l\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng r\u1ea5t nhanh khi gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea1m m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u1eady c\u1ea3m. N\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng m\u00e0 ta th\u1ea5y b\u00ean mua u\u1ec3 o\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c k\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c nh\u1eady c\u1ea3m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac n\u00ean b\u00e1n. <\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Wyckoff r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1 cao y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00e0 n\u00f3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem phe n\u00e0o \u0111ang chi\u1ebfm quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

L\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 phase t\u00edch l\u0169y ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u00e1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. Khi gi\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u00ean tr\u00ean hay d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu cho c\u1ea3 b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u00e1n. Gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u0169. <\/p>\n

H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng. Gi\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 mong mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n ra trong khi b\u00ean c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n mua n\u1eefa; gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i quay l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. Mu\u1ed1n gi\u00e1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tay to. Tay to th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c phase A,B,C,D,E trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a Wyckoff. D\u1eebng xu h\u01b0\u1edbng A, t\u00edch l\u0169y B, ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh C, Kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng D, x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng E<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

CP NVL \u0111i theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n

Volume Profile (h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o quan tr\u1ecdng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Wyckoff. N\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ed7i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1. Gi\u00e1 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ecb k\u00e9o v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch cao n\u01a1i m\u00e0 b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i. V\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn n\u01a1i g\u1ee3i \u00fd cho ta ki\u1ec3u giao d\u1ecbch trong khung khi quan s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng VAH, VAL, VPOC. V\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng cho ta g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng; khi v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111i l\u00ean theo th\u1eddi gian n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y cp v\u1eabn c\u00f2n xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu s\u1ebd ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. N\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi hai b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ri\u00eang<\/p>\n

A. Giao d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ea1m vi<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa phe mua v\u00e0 phe b\u00e1n. Kh\u00f4ng b\u00ean n\u00e0o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u00ean n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ph\u1ea1m vi. V\u00ec v\u1eady ta s\u1ebd giao d\u1ecbch theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1 ti\u1ebfp tr\u1ee5c \u1edf trong khung<\/p>\n

Khi gi\u00e1 t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Mua t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i bi\u00ean tr\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng VAH v\u00e0 VAL c\u1ee7a Volume Profile.<\/li>\n
  • Mua trong pha r\u0169 b\u1ecf t\u1ea1i phase C v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i li\u1ec7u n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n sang phase D hay kh\u00f4ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Khi gi\u00e1 \u1edf trong ph\u1ea1m vi<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • Mua t\u1ea1i phase D khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00fa r\u0169 b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a phase C. Theo l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft sau s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n r\u0169 b\u1ecf b\u00ean b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 y\u1ebfu \u0111i; b\u00ean mua s\u1ebd m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 l\u00ean th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfn xanh c\u00f9ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
    • B\u1eb1ng Volume Profile ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch l\u1edbn (HVN). N\u00fat kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (HVN) cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ebd c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xu h\u01b0\u1edbng. Khi gi\u00e1 v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00edch l\u0169y v\u00e0 ti\u00e9n h\u00e0nh mua. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 n\u1eb1m d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u00fat kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn (HVN) th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3 \u0111ang b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 cho vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n ra.<\/li>\n
    • Trong phi\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn l\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd r\u0169 b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng; c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. Ta ph\u1ea3i quan sat l\u1ef1c cung c\u1ea7u t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p n\u00e0y. N\u1ebfu phe mua m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd mua v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 phase r\u0169 b\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Trong phi\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 r\u0169 b\u1ecf, th\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd v\u00e0i l\u1ea7n quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p; l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 hai th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n l\u1ea7n 1 v\u00ec v\u1eady mua b\u1eaft dao r\u01a1i ngay l\u1ea7n 1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd m\u00e2t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u1edf l\u1ea7n 2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Khi gi\u00e1 \u1edf trong ph\u1ea1m vi; m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c ta l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i theo chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c. Gi\u00e1 trong ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec1u khi l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean; c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u0111t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00e1n \u0111\u1eddi b\u00e1n cp c\u1ee7a anh ta ra l\u00e0m cho gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m; v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u0111t v\u1eeba xin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n v\u1ee3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh mua v\u00e0o. V\u00ec v\u1eady giao d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ea1m vi ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean khi ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u1ee7 l\u1edbn m\u00e0 m\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1 \u0111i t\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ef1c s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n k\u00edch th\u00edch c\u00e1c n\u0111t v\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, tr\u00ean n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng LVN.<\/p>\n

      B. Giao d\u1ecbch trong xu h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Sau khi ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 ra kh\u1ecfi bi\u00ean (tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi) ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a phe t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 bi\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 phe b\u00e1n chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf; ta n\u00ean \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u00ean b\u00e1n. Khi gi\u00e1 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 bi\u00ean tr\u00ean v\u00e0 phe mua chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf; ta n\u00ean \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 b\u00ean mua. <\/p>\n

        \n
      • Trong phi\u00ean gi\u00e1 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 bi\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u1ea7n; l\u00fac nh\u1eadn ra gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 khi \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n tr\u1ea7n; ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 mua phi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u00fac n\u00e0y cp v\u1eabn \u1edf trong phase D; m\u00e0 trong phase D gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh xem n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 hay kh\u00f4ng. Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3<\/li>\n
      • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i phase ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 l\u00ean tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay kh\u00f4ng:\n
          \n
        • N\u1ebfu tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 phase r\u0169 b\u1ecf th\u00ec r\u0169 b\u1ecf c\u00e0ng s\u00e2u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e0ng cao. <\/li>\n
        • Sau khi ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 gi\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea1m vi.<\/li>\n
        • Gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u00ean v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00ean b\u00e1n ch\u00e1p nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 th\u00e2t b\u1ea1i n\u00f3 s\u1ebd quay l\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng; nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 m\u00e0 gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00eda tr\u00ean th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. V\u00f9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1m n\u00ean ng\u1eafn v\u00ec phe \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3 c\u1ee9 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e3i; h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n
        • Quan s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a vpoc v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Khi gi\u00e1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng quanh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0169 th\u00ec theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f9ng VPOC c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd d\u1ecbch l\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m; ta c\u1ea7n tho\u00e1t h\u1ecfi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u00e0ng nhanh c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t tr\u00e1nh g\u00e1nh kho\u1ea3n l\u1ed7 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

          Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c giao d\u1ecbch \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng cho t\u1edbi khi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng l\u00e0 HVN ph\u00eda tr\u00ean k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp; \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m l\u00e0 HVN ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

          Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Wyckoff cho ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n n\u00f3 gi\u00fap ta x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch giao d\u1ecbch, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i\u1ec3m mua \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ed1t l\u1eddi. D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 l\u1ecbch s\u01b0 lu\u00f4n l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i; c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu dao \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00ecnh sin, t\u0103ng r\u1ed3i gi\u1ea3m. M\u1ed9t N\u0110T ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn nh\u1eadn ra \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng theo \u0111\u00fang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a anh ta s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n

          \n

          Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng; t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n l\u1ea7 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh. Ch\u1eb3ng ai b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00ec ti\u1ec1n; ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ch\u01a1i cho vui. N\u1ebfu ch\u01a1i cho vui th\u00ec s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ec1n cho d\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 l\u00e0 ai th\u00ec cung ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00fa \u00fd quan tr\u1ecdng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 TTCK<\/li>\n
          2. Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu: ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
          3. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ng c\u1ef1 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c d\u1eebng l\u1ed7.<\/li>\n
          4. C\u1ea7n lu\u00f4n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch xem s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ed7i b\u00ean (Phe mua v\u00e0 Phe b\u00e1n). \u0110\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o phe th\u1eafng.<\/li>\n
          5. Khi \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00eanh mua \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c d\u1eebng l\u1ed7.<\/li>\n
          6. Giao d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t: M\u1ed7i giao d\u1ecbch lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1eafng v\u00e0 thua. Giao d\u1ecbch khi x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1eafng chi\u1ebfm ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o. S\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1eafng ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n thua ho\u1eb7c s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n th\u1eafng ph\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n thua.<\/li>\n
          7. C\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt khi \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ph\u1ea5n kh\u00edch v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 v\u1eabn theo \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u00ec th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n; n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng h\u00e3y xem l\u1ea1i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf hay ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec cho d\u00f9 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra th\u00ec n\u00f3 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1edfi kh\u00e1ch quan lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1edf l\u1ea1i; k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1eafng c\u00e0ng cao. K\u1ef9 n\u0103ng sinh ra t\u1eeb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. <\/p>\n

            D\u1eebng l\u1ed7<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

            C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung m\u00e0 t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1eebng l\u1ed7. D\u1eebng l\u1ed7 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch l\u00fd tr\u00ed ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Khi b\u1ea1n mua m\u1ed9t cp k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng. K\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u1ebfm th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang (t\u1eeb thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt). Khi CP kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin r\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y mai n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u00fang k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Ch\u1ec9 khi \u0111i qua v\u00e0i phi\u00ean nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra cp \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i l\u1ec7ch kh\u00e1 xa so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
            • N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t cp \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t n\u00f3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng ti\u1ebfp cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u. H\u00e3y b\u00e1n n\u00f3 \u0111i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7 v\u00ec b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 v\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n nh\u1edd tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n l\u1ed7 t\u1eeb l\u00fac b\u00e1n t\u1edbi l\u00fac cp \u0111\u1ea3o chi\u1ec1u t\u0103ng. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00ec v\u1eady r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng; khi mua tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ph\u00eda d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3; nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu mua \u1edf g\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c c\u1ea3n tr\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00ec n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00f3 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 d\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00ec r\u1ea5t xa; c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1eadt l\u00ean kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
            • Vi\u1ec7c thua l\u1ed7 ai c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i g\u1eb7p cho d\u00f9 c\u00f3 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1eaft r\u1ea5t nhanh trong khi nghi\u1ec7p d\u01b0 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, c\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm. Mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u00ean TTCK tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ta ph\u1ea3i c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1n c\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3; nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0111t m\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1n ngay t\u1ea1i l\u1ea7n thua l\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen tho\u00e1t l\u1ed7 n\u00ean h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 kho\u1ea3n l\u1ed7 \u0111\u00f3 ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ph\u00ecnh to t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c h\u1ebft c\u1ea3 v\u1ed1n. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n
              \n

              Holder hay Trader<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

              Holder l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1 cho d\u00f9 t\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec c\u0169ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Trader l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch mua n\u1eafm gi\u1eef trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y, v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n. Th\u1eadm ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u1eb3n nh\u1eefng Traider, h\u1ecd trading trong ng\u00e0y; h\u1ecd mua gi\u1eef v\u00e0 b\u00e1n ngay trong ng\u00e0y; k\u1ebft th\u00fac ng\u00e0y h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1n trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

              C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Holder:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              • L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn k\u1ef9 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu : Gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n
              • L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00f9ng gi\u00e1 mua v\u00e0 mua.<\/li>\n
              • \u0110\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n hay th\u00e1ng theo d\u00f5i cp. N\u1ebfu cp kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n th\u00ec b\u00e1n c\u1eaft l\u1ed7; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec c\u1ee9 c\u1ea7m cho t\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t ra.<\/li>\n
              • B\u00e1n khi \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                C\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Trader<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                • H\u1ecd bao qu\u00e1t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c cp ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i. Th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t cp ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
                • Khi m\u1ed9t cp v\u00e0o v\u00f9ng mua; h\u1ecd x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m mua, \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1eaft l\u1ed7, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd mua v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ec7nh mua. \u0110\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecd l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng cp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00fang d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd c\u1eaft l\u1ed7 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n th\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u1ea7n thua, s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n th\u1eafng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n thua.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p. Trader s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a trong sideway l\u1eabn downtrend trong khi Holder ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n trong Uptrend; r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho trader l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd gia t\u0103ng x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1eafng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00edch l\u0169y n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c theo th\u1eddi gian th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                  Holder \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u00edt c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i duy nh\u1ea5t trong khi traider ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a anh ta v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a holder l\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu; h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c cho l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cp; n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd coi nh\u1eb9 b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1n nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a trader l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng gia t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c trading; mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

                  Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafng th\u00ec \u1eaft ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi thua. N\u1ebfu Trader kh\u00f4ng gia t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c k\u1ecbp so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a anh ta s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p \u0111i. Khi x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1eafng th\u1ea5p \u0111i theo th\u1eddi gian th\u00ec anh ta s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c trading l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. Anh ta ph\u1ea3i th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u00e1c deal th\u1eafng\/thua \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t. Trader n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t vi\u1ec7c d\u1eebng l\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh holder n\u1eeda m\u00f9a. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 anh ta gi\u1eef cp l\u1ed7 v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Trong khi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a holder l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang cp th\u00ec anh ta l\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh holder nh\u01b0ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn sai cp. X\u00e1c su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 cao.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

                  Logic c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c. L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ra cp \u0111\u1ec3 hold v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ra cp \u0111\u1ec3 trading; 1\/2 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 hold v\u00e0 1\/2 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 trading. T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng p\/a n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd tuy nhi\u00ean ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n