![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/QD44-HN-01-1024x462.png\")
<\/p>\nNg\u00e0y 15\/12\/2017, UBND TP H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 44\/2017\/Q\u0110-UBND quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00f4ng gi\u1eef xe \u0111\u1ea1p, xe m\u00e1y, xe \u00f4 t\u00f4 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb 1\/1\/2018. Ng\u00e0y 21\/9\/2018, UBND TP H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh c\u0169ng ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 35\/2018\/Q\u0110-UBND c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 1\/10\/2018 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn x\u00fac t\u00edch h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
V\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i kh\u00e1 d\u00e0i d\u00f2ng chi ti\u1ebft trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ri\u00eang c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea7n cho khu dich t\u00edch v\u0103n h\u00f3a trong khi HCM l\u1ea1i t\u00e1ch ra c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn trung t\u00e2m (1,3,5) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
B\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m ngo\u00e0i v\u1ed1n ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch th\u00ec b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/QD44-HN-2-1024x475.png\")
<\/p>\n
Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 35 c\u1ee7a HCM \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ec9 cho ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady HN ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng; d\u00f9ng ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec fix c\u1ee9ng c\u00f2n ngo\u00e0i ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch th\u00ec l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a xe m\u00e1y, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c qu\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trung t\u00e2m (1,3,5) c\u1ee7a HCM:<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/QD35-truong-hoc-benh-vien-gia-xe-may-HCM-1024x641.png\")
<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng? C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1 g\u1eedi xe h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 cho b\u00ean c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 g\u1eedi xe v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u g\u1eedi xe t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft. \u1ede H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 3000\u0111 cho ban ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 5000\u0111 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00eam?<\/p>\n
Gi\u1edd h\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/a> c\u1ee7a tr\u00f4ng gi\u1eef xe. Gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh xung quanh h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm c\u00f3 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 b\u00e3i tr\u00f4ng xe, trong con m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi xe th\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u00e3i tr\u00f4ng xe n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 nhau, h\u1ecd g\u1eedi \u0111\u00e2u c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u0169ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u g\u1eedi xe \u00edt h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe. B\u00e3i tr\u00f4ng xe s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 bao nhi\u00eau? H\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nhau; khi b\u00e3i tr\u00f4ng gi\u1eef A \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 3000 \u0111 th\u00ec s\u1ebd c\u00f3 b\u00e3i B \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1 2000\u0111, sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e3i C s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 1000\u0111.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf quanh h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm r\u1ea5t \u00edt b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe v\u00ec v\u1eady gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 20.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 b\u1eafn ph\u00e1o hoa khi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7u cao \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn th\u00ec gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 50.000\u0111. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c tr\u00f4ng xe m\u00e1y 20.000\u0111 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd (v\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd th\u00ec gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng).<\/p>\n C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tr\u00f4ng gi\u1eef xe \u1edf h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm l\u00e0 20.000 \u0111 v\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n l\u00e0 5000\u0111 th\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra?<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 20.000\u0111; c\u1ea3 b\u00ean cung v\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd chi tr\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u00ec h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chi tr\u1ea3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng 20.000\u0111 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 v\u00f4 l\u00fd v\u00ec v\u1eady t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n kh\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111i xe bus, grab, \u0111i b\u1ed9 t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00ean h\u1ed3 g\u01b0\u01a1m.<\/p>\n T\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3t g\u1eedi xe l\u00e0 C. L\u1ea5y C nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi 20.000 \u0111 ra t\u1ed5ng doanh thu c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe quanh h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n Khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n 5000 \u0111 th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng chi tr\u1ea3 \u1edf m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1edbi t\u1eadn H nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e3i xe \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng cung n\u1eefa ( chuy\u1ec3n sang b\u00e1n cafe l\u00e3i h\u01a1n) l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung xu\u1ed1ng. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng cung di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cung t\u1eeb B v\u1ec1 F, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xe g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb C v\u1ec1 G. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 20.000\u0111 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xe, h\u1ecd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1ea5t bu\u1ed3n th\u1ea3m. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea5t thu thu\u1ebf v\u00ec t\u1ed5ng doanh thu g\u1eedi xe \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh vu\u00f4ng ABCD v\u1ec1 EFGD. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 5000\u0111 ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf hoang ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kinh doanh kh\u00e1c. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n Th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00ec c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng tr\u1ea3 m\u1ee9c 20.000\u0111 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 5000\u0111, h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i 15000\u0111. Th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m \u0111i v\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1ebd h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n g\u1eedi xe l\u00e0 20.000\u0111 th\u00ec h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 5000\u0111. T\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 chung th\u00ec t\u1ed5ng th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m \u0111i DKIF thay v\u00ec l\u00e0 DKO<\/p>\n TP HCM \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n g\u1eedi xe m\u00e1y \u1edf b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n ban ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 4000\u0111 trong khi H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u00e1p 3000\u0111 nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta thu 5000\u0111. H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t thu thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a 1000\u0111 cho m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n g\u1eedi xe so v\u1edbi TP HCM. V\u00ec trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p thu\u1ebf kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf VAT th\u00ec \u0111\u1ec1u d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, thay v\u00ec \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u1edf th\u00eam b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe quanh h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 5000\u0111. H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i v\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ng\u0103n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n v\u1ec9a h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho t\u1ed1i th\u1ee9 6 t\u1edbi h\u1ebft ch\u1ee7 nh\u1eadt l\u00e0m ch\u1ed7 g\u1eedi xe. H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u1ebd thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9ng ra l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00f4ng xe (ch\u1ee9 ch\u1eb3ng nh\u1ebd c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c ra tr\u00f4ng xe). C\u00e1c b\u00e3i gi\u1eef xe kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do H\u00e0 n\u1ed9i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 5000\u0111 v\u00ec n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ai t\u1edbi g\u1eedi xe. M\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 ok cho v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi xe ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 10.000\u0111 (v\u00e9 ghi 5000\u0111 nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c thu l\u00e0 10.000\u0111). Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i b\u1ed9 quanh h\u1ed3 ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi xe v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng Grab, xe bu\u00fdt ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111i b\u1ed9 quanh h\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng vi\u00ean C\u1ea7u Gi\u1ea5y thay v\u00ec H\u1ed3 Ho\u00e0n Ki\u1ebfm. B\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n Nh\u01b0ng trong t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 b\u00ean mua bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i d\u00f9ng th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 gi\u00e1 g\u1eedi xe t\u1ea1i chung c\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi xe d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1ea7m v\u00ec ch\u1ed7 g\u1eedi xe g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t xa. C\u01b0 d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c g\u1eedi xe n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ph\u00ed d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u00e0 chung c\u01b0 c\u00f3 thang m\u00e1y cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 16.500\u0111 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1eb7t ra t\u1ea1i Q\u0110 243 ng\u00e0y 12\/1\/2017, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y th\u00ec chung c\u01b0 thu ti\u1ec1n ph\u00ed r\u1ea5t cao v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd c\u1eaft \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1eaft n\u01b0\u1edbc, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n \u1ede b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe h\u1ed3 Ho\u00e0n ki\u1ebfm, b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 10.000\u0111 trong khi v\u00e9 l\u00e0 5000\u0111 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n m\u1ea5y v\u00ec x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. C\u00f2n \u1edf chung c\u01b0 n\u1ebfu t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 thu cao h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ed1 ngay v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a chung c\u01b0 cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe. L\u00fac n\u00e0y chung c\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng gian gi\u1eef xe sang cho thu\u00ea l\u00e0m c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng cafe \u0111\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng v\u00ec quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ec1 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. T\u1ea7ng h\u1ea7m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef xe, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh qu\u00e1n cafe.<\/p>\n T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n cho nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\/d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m l\u00f2ng tham c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n, c\u00f3 \u00edch cho \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n c\u01b0 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Mi\u1ec5n CP kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00ean b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean mua kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 b\u00ean mua c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean b\u00e1n kh\u00e1c; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u vui.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng b\u00ean b\u00e1n c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 b\u00ean mua c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c th\u00ec s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 \u1edf tr\u00ean. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p tr\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n, gi\u00e1 x\u0103ng th\u00ec r\u1ea5t ok v\u00ec b\u00ean b\u00e1n v\u00e0 b\u00ean mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i mua b\u00e1n v\u1edbi nhau. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ea7n khuy\u1ebfn m\u1ea1i 20% cho th\u1ebb n\u1ea1p tr\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i thay v\u00ec d\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tho\u1ea1i th\u00ec chuy\u1ec3n sang d\u00f9ng zalo, viber,… n\u00ean t\u1ed5ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u00e1p. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u00e1p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ea7n cho m\u1ed7i c\u00e2n th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n, m\u1ed7i m\u1edb rau th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n Tu\u1ea7n v\u1eeba r\u1ed3i di\u1ec5n ra tr\u1eadn b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1eefa H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Malay trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1n \u0111\u00e0i A l\u00e0 400.000\u0111 nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee3 \u0111en l\u00e0 2.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u1ea1i sao v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3 g\u1ea5p 5 l\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1? \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y trong kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 co gi\u00e3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n C\u1ea7u:<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\/d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mua t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c\u00a0m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau\u00a0trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n Khi gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng 0 th\u00ec Q \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1i \u0111a (c\u1eaft tr\u1ee5c ho\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i F). Khi gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ai c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mua n\u1eefa (c\u1eaft tr\u1ee5c tung t\u1ea1i G).<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/gia-tiem-can-ve-cp-1024x848.jpg\")
C\u00e1c b\u00e3i tr\u00f4ng xe chi ph\u00ed cao s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n, chuy\u1ec3n sang kinh doanh th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 r\u1eeda xe, qu\u00e1n l\u1ea9u n\u01b0\u1edbng, qu\u00e1n cafe, x\u00e2y v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng cho thu\u00ea,….D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 g\u1eedi xe d\u1eebng t\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u00e3i g\u1eedi xe qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/cung-cau-gui-xe-1024x450.jpg\")
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<\/div>\nTh\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 Th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/cp-ap-gia-tran-gui-xe-1024x367.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\nC\u1ea7u v\u00e0 H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 co gi\u00e3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/duong-cau-cls-1-1024x924.jpg\")
C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u P = a -bQ trong \u0111\u00f3 P l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 Q l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Gi\u00e1 t\u0103ng th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mua gi\u1ea3m, gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m th\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng mua t\u0103ng v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7u d\u1ed1c xu\u1ed1ng (Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 quan h\u1ec7 ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3o). V\u1ec1 l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft th\u00ec s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 n\u00ean s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c tung c\u00f2n gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c ho\u00e0nh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00ean l\u00e0 Q= a – b.P s\u1ebd h\u1ee3p l\u00fd h\u01a1n; nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 quy \u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1edbi nay v\u1eabn v\u1eady.<\/p>\n
![\"cong](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/cong-thuc-co-gian.jpg\")
H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 co gi\u00e3n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u theo gi\u00e1 \u00a0![\"edp\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/edp.jpg\")
<\/a>\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1eb1ng ![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/he-so-co-gian-2-clsl-1024x461.jpg\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"http:\/\/chienluocsong.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/he-so-co-gian-3-cls-1024x463.jpg\")
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