{"id":1415,"date":"2017-08-19T11:27:26","date_gmt":"2017-08-19T11:27:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.ngocha.biz\/?p=1415"},"modified":"2017-08-19T11:27:26","modified_gmt":"2017-08-19T11:27:26","slug":"kinh-te-hoc-anh-huong-cua-viec-tang-vat-12-duoi-goc-do-kinh-te-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ngocha.biz\/?p=1415","title":{"rendered":"Kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc: \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng VAT 12% d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n 5\/5 – (2 votes) <\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

M\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y d\u00e2n t\u00ecnh x\u00f4n xao v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf VAT 12%. B\u1ed9 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch, gi\u00fap c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau an sinh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7. D\u00e2n bu\u00f4n c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u00ec lo kinh t\u1ebf \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng khi\u1ebfn cho nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o xu th\u1ebf gi\u1ea3m. D\u00e2n \u0111en th\u00ec lo m\u1ed7i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\/d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng gi\u1edd s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t th\u00eam 2%, v\u00ec VAT l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i m\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ecnh. K\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i. V\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i v\u1ee5 t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea1i \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1i b\u00e0i ca quen thu\u1ed9c r\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u01b0a t\u0103ng th\u00ec gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf VAT t\u1eeb 10% l\u00ean 12% \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ?<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf m\u1ecdi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p nhau \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 tu\u00e2n theo Cung – C\u1ea7u. M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu m\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u1ea5m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cho r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua, n\u1ebfu anh ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua th\u00ec anh ta s\u1ebd mua th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c thay th\u1ebf cho nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a anh ta. Chai pepsi, g\u00f3i m\u1ef3 t\u00f4m, m\u1edb rau ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3, th\u1ecbt l\u1ee3n… \u0111ang tu\u00e2n theo quy lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 t\u0103ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m theo th\u1eddi gian. Cung c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn cho nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ebfu h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, gia t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb,…Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u00ec v\u00ec b\u00e1n s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0o) n\u00ean c\u0169ng b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi DN mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ki\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 gia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o b\u00ean c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo quy lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea7u, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh T\u1ed5ng \u00a0cung – T\u1ed5ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung. Khi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung t\u0103ng l\u00ean th\u00ec c\u00f3 l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t m\u00e0 khi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 chung gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng th\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady khi thu\u1ebf VAT thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (\u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau) v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 v\u0129 m\u00f4 nh\u01b0 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i GDP, th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ed9 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00a0nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thu\u1ebf \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u hay \u00edt. Ch\u00fang ta gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o manh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng khi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

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